刚-柔性桩复合地基设计理论探讨

刚-柔性桩复合地基设计理论的发展明显地落后于工程实践,基于工程实践成果以及计算机仿真分析结果对刚-柔性桩复合地基设计理论进行了研究,根据不同的基础形式对刚-柔性桩复合地基进行分类,分析了不同型式复合地基的适用性,提出了具体的设计步骤,探讨了承载力与变形等相关问题.此外,还提出了刚-柔性桩复合地基优化设计的建议,并通过工程实例对上述设计理论进行验证.     

博达国际大厦12 500m3大体积砼裂缝控制

结合具体工程实例，从砼设计、控制理论计算、原材料使用、砼浇筑和养护以及信息化施工等方面介绍了防止砼产生裂缝的措施，最大限度地解决了大体积砼的温度裂缝问题，取得了较好的效果。     

利用现浇支架法施工预应力混凝土刚构桥技术

结合二跨津塘公路刚构桥施工实例，详细介绍了采用满堂支架现浇法施工预应力混凝土刚构桥的技术、主要施工步骤和施工注意事项，指出其最大特点是改传统的利用挂篮进行悬壁浇注施工为满堂支架现浇法施工，是一种经济安全的施工方法。     

筏形基础一地基共同作用非线性数值分析

结合大型有限元软件ANSYS，建立了筏形基础一地基相互作用体系的全三维有限元模型．考虑土体的弹塑性性质，模拟基础和地基交界面上的状态非线性，采用中厚板理论分析筏板，对筏形基础的受力进行了非线性数值分析．结果表明，考虑地基非线性特性时，地基反力及基础沉降的计算结果更接近实际．     

Sphingolipids in mammalian cell signalling

Sphingolipids and their metabolites, ceramide, sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate, are involved in a variety of cellular processes including differentiation, cellular senescence, apoptosis and proliferation. Ceramide is the main second messenger, and is produced by sphingomyelinase-induced hydrolysis of sphingomyelin and by de novo synthesis. Many stimuli, e.g. growth factors, cytokines, G protein-coupled receptor agonists and stress (UV irradiation) increase cellular ceramide levels. Sphingomyelin in the plasma membrane is located primarily in the outer (extracellular) leaflet of the bilayer, whilst sphingomyelinases are found at the inner (cytosolic) face and within lysosomes/endosomes. Such cellular compartmentalisation restricts the site of ceramide production and subsequent interaction with target proteins. Glycosphingolipids and sphingomyelin together with cholesterol are major components of specialised membrane microdomains known as lipid rafts, which are involved in receptor aggregation and immune responses. Many signalling molecules, for example Src family tyrosine kinases and glycosylinositolphosphate-anchored proteins, are associated with rafts, and disruption of these domains affects cellular responses such as apoptosis. Sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate derived from ceramide are also signalling molecules. In particular, sphingosine-1-phosphate is involved in proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Sphingosine-1-phosphate can act both extracellularly through endothelial-differentiating gene (EDG) family G protein-coupled receptors and intracellularly through direct interactions with target proteins. The importance of sphingolipid signalling in cardiovascular development has been reinforced by recent reports implicating EDG receptors in the regulation of embryonic cardiac and vascular morphogenesis. Received 16 May 2001; received after revision 29 June 2001; accepted 3 July 2001     

筏板基础在自贡地区高层建筑设计中的应用研究

文章结合工程设计经验对自贡地区的高层建筑在选用天然筏板基础的设计过程中,对高层建筑基础设计中涉及到的重要的地基沉降计算、结构设计和地下水等有关问题的处理进行了具体分析,对在一般高层建筑中采用天然筏板基础的实用性和可行性从设计和施工两个方面进行了相关的工程探讨。     

多用户并发方式的网闸实验系统设计

当前网闸的应用越来越广泛,为了让学生掌握网闸的原理和应用,该文提出了一种基于Linux平台的,结合C、PHP、JAVA、SQL语言开发的,具有安全策略审查与数据摆渡功能的模拟网闸实验系统的设计方案,并开发出基于B/S模式的多用户并发网闸实验系统,使每个用户能够独立地通过WEB网页完成网闸功能实验,并从中能够深入了解网闸技术原理,达到实验目的.     

施工过程中筏板基础应力和沉降变化规律

针对国内还没有具体文献详细分析模拟施工过程对筏板基础响应的影响,本文建立上部结构、筏板基础与地基共同作用的模型,利用ANSYS有限元软件自身的单元生死技术,计算分析了施工过程对筏板基础响应的影响.数值分析的结果表明,施工过程只在开始几层施工时对筏板影响较大,随着层数的增加,影响会越来越小.     

基于差异沉降最小的桩筏基础分布分析

利用桩筏基础分析方法,对层状地基上不同布桩方式的桩筏基础进行计算,给出无量纲化的计算结果,并分析与探讨了布桩方式对桩筏基础的平均的沉降,差异沉降,筏板的负荷承担比和筏板弯矩的影响特征。     

雅砻江二滩电站库区轮拖袋形排(排模)选型的研究

<正>本文研究了适宜在大、中型水库中进行运输的袋形排的排型、排量、排框形式、无漂失速度及停泊情况下的抗浪性等问题。提出了适宜在二滩电站库区进行拖运的袋形排的排型、排量及拖速等。